Saturday, 22 June 2013

BASEBAND VERSUS BROADBAND


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Bandwidth use refers to the ways of allocating the capacity of transmission media. The total media capacity or bandwidth can be divided into channels. A channels is simply a portion of the bandwidth that can be used for transmitting data. The two ways of allocating the capacity of bounded transmission media are the following:
       
                 (a) Broadband.
                 (b) Baseband

Base band is a network system in which a single digital signal is passed over the channel. Whereas Broadband is a network system in which several analog signals share the same physical network channel.

Baseband

These transmissions use the entire media bandwidth for a single channel. Baseband is commonly use for digital signalling, although it can also be used for analog signals. Most Local Area Network (LAN) use baseband signalling.



Broadband

These transmissions provide the ability to divide the entire media bandwidth into multiple channels. Since each channel can carry a different analog signal or digital signal, broadband networks support multiple simultaneous conversations over a single transmission media.

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